Theory of the essence of individual among Muslim scholars and modern science comparative analytical study

Abstract

The research deals with the theory  of  the individual essence and modern science by studying the Arab roots of it among Muslim scholars, And this concept limits the Greek offspring , Then the research moved to mentioning the opinions of some orientalists on the offspring of Muslims, Then the research move to explain relationship of scholars who speak of the individual essence of those who prove and deny it, With statement adopted by scholars, and clarify the relationship of Physics to the individual essence, Then it talk about the opinions of some Contemporary Muslim scholars about the individual essence ,This was followed by discussion of the mathematical concept of the individual essence .