The Role Of The Al-Abadi Family In The Medical Movement In The First And Second Abbasid Eras (132-334 AH / 749-945 AD)

Abstract

 The development of the scientific movement in the first Abbasid era in particular and the second in general, and the activity of the movement of translation, authorship and transmission, and the environment created by the Abbasid caliphs, to be distinguished from what preceded them from the Umayyad caliphs, and to achieve huge scientific achievements that their predecessors were unable to achieve, had a major role in the emergence of medical families famous for medicine as a profession In addition to translation, he learned, including the Al-Abadi family, which is attributed to the Arab Al-Abadi tribe, which embraced the Nestorian doctrine, and the doctors of this tribe were not adept in practicing medicine as a profession only by serving the caliphs and ministers and treating some public and private groups, but they were adept at writing medical books and translating them, and this is what made them double achievements in terms of translation, in addition to medical treatments, which had a great impact on the development of the intellectual and scientific movement, especially the medical one, in the first and second Abbasid eras.