Actual control as a condition to prove the responsibility of leader and presidents for the action of their subordinates Case study Decision of the appeals chamber in the case prosecutor v. Jean – Pierre Bemba before the ICC. مجلة العلوم القانونية [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 21 [cited 2026 Jun. 18];4(2). Available from: https://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/legj/article/view/9764