“The relationship between off-balance sheet liabilities and competitiveness among banks By application to commercial banks listed on the Damascus Stock Exchange”, مجلة العلوم الاقتصادية و السياسية, vol. 40, no. 2, Jun. 2024, Accessed: Jun. 18, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/ecoj/article/view/12189